Abstract
ObjectivesSexual dimorphism does occur in intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. The involvement of estrogen on IVD health has been well reported in recent years. The estrogen receptors (ER) are the main mediators of estrogen action. ER might play specific roles in the sexual variations of the IVD degeneration. MethodsThirty-six elderly patients with lumbar disc degeneration were selected and graded using Pfirrmann's system based on MRI images. Differences of ERα and ERβ immunoreactivity staining in nucleus pulposus of each sex and degeneration degree were recorded and compared. ResultsBoth cytoplasmic and nuclear staining of ERα and ERβ immunoreactivity were observed in the nucleus pulposus cells. ERα and ERβ expression significantly decreased along with the aggravation of IVD degeneration both in males and females. Expression of ERα and ERβ protein in nucleus pulposus of males was significantly higher than that of females. ConclusionsGender-specific expression of ER might play a part in sexual dimorphism of IVD degeneration. Gender and degeneration condition differences should be taken into account when the effects of estrogen on IVD metabolism are studied further.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
