Abstract

Survey sampling is one of the sampling methods of an object to provide information estimation of population parameters that became the focus of research. One of the methods that used to estimate population parameters is direct estimation method. However, when the direct estimation is used it will cause a large standard error. To handle that problem in small area we add information about the same parameters in other small areas which has similar character, or the value of the variables that are related to the variables being observed, this method is known as the small area estimation (SAE). In this mini thesis, small area method that we use consider spatial correlation between area, spatial Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (EBLUP). The estimator of spatial EBLUP depends on the variance component and spatial correlation, but in practice they are unknown. Therefore, to get the spatial EBLUP estimator it is necessary to first estimate the variance of random effect and correlations between area. In this mini thesis we use maximum likelihood method and scoring algorithm to estimate the variance of random effect and correlations between area.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.