Abstract

Multi-section semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) have been shown to have superior noise and linearity performance compared with single section SOAs. We show how to create a simplified numerical model for multi-section SOAs that is suitable for optical communication system simulations and use that model to investigate the amplification performance of 56 Gbit/s four-level pulse amplitude modulation signals. We find that a multi-section SOA could provide an improvement in input power dynamic range exceeding 3 dB compared to a single section SOA that has the same unsaturated gain.

Highlights

  • There have been tremendous advances in the information carrying capacity of optical communication systems within the past decade, with the optical techniques for communication migrating to intra-datacenter communication [1,2]

  • The growth of stored data within datacenters and the necessity to retrieve this data is driving the requirement for cost-effective, higher capacity intra-datacenter interconnects to 400 Gbit/s and the data modulation format is evolving towards four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) that carries two bits per every transmitted symbol [2]

  • We show that a multi-section Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) could improve the input power dynamic range (IPDR) by more than 3 dB

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Summary

Introduction

There have been tremendous advances in the information carrying capacity of optical communication systems within the past decade, with the optical techniques for communication migrating to intra-datacenter communication [1,2]. The growth of stored data within datacenters and the necessity to retrieve this data is driving the requirement for cost-effective, higher capacity intra-datacenter interconnects to 400 Gbit/s and the data modulation format is evolving towards four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) that carries two bits per every transmitted symbol [2]. Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) are low cost, highly integratable amplifiers that may find two roles within intra-datacenter communication. SOAs are being given serious consideration to play a role as pre-amplifiers for PAM4 signals as reach extenders or to overcome inevitable insertion losses of an optical switch as shown in Figure 1b [6,7].

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