Abstract

In this paper, we consider an adaptive sequential CUSUM procedure in an exponential family where the change-point and post-change parameters are estimated adaptively. It is shown that the adaptive CUSUM procedure is efficient at the first order. The conditional biases of the estimation for the change-point and post-change parameter are studied. Comparison with the classical CUSUM procedure in the normal case is made. Nile river flow and average global temperature data sets are used for demonstration.

Highlights

  • Let dFθ(x) = exp(θx − c(θ))dF0(x) be a standard exponential family with c(0) = c′(0) = 0 and c′′(0) = 1

  • Our discussion is mainly focused on the change-point and post-change parameter estimation after detection under the exponential family model which extends the results of Wu (2005) and Lorden and Pollak (2008)

  • By standardizing rest of the data starting from number 69, the adapted CUSUM procedure detected the third change-point at number 97 with alarm at 103

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Summary

Introduction

The third, considered in this paper, is to use the adaptive CUSUM procedure by estimating the change-point and the post-change parameter adaptively (Draglin, 1990; Wu, 2005, 2015; Lorden & Pollak, 2005, 2008). Our discussion is mainly focused on the change-point and post-change parameter estimation after detection under the exponential family model which extends the results of Wu (2005) and Lorden and Pollak (2008). By treating the CUSUM procedure as a sequence of sequential tests, we can use the adaptive sequential tests (Robbins & Siegmund, 1974, 1975) by estimating the post-change parameters adaptively for each test. The biases for the change-point and post-change parameter estimation are studied theoretically in Section 3 by using the renewal property of the adaptive CUSUM process.

A Nonlinear Renewal Theorem
Bias of νand θ
Bias of ν
Normal Mean Shift
Unknown Initial Mean
Detecting Slope Change
Nile River Flow Data
Global Warming Data
Conclusion
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