Abstract

Ontario’s energy system provides reliable and clean energy to the province. The demand of electricity is rising throughout the world, thus Ontario’s goal is to maintain the demand and generation of electricity. In this report we have discussed the electricity demand of Ontario and divided the sectors into categorical data of electricity and studied peak hour demands of Toronto. First, we have briefly discussed the introduction, which includes the history, geographical location and socio-economic importance of Toronto. Then in the literature review we have highlighted Ontario’s generation of electricity, which is produced by various renewable energy sources and have further discussed their drawbacks. The survey is focused on the demand of electricity in Toronto by calculating the requirement and then distributing the data into 24 hours, from which we have studied peak hours demand in various categories such as residential buildings, offices, shops etc. The purpose of this survey is to monitor the electricity demand in order to reduce power outages and blackouts due to technical issues.

Highlights

  • Ontario is generating 34,367 MW of electricity [5].We have considered the data of IESO-Electricity Generation of Ontario (2012), and generation is 36,336 Megawatt per hour (MW/Hr)

  • We have focused on renewable energy sources, through which we generate electricity in the city of Toronto

  • In our study we concluded that by using only renewable energy sources such as Solar, Hydro and Nuclear, the City of Toronto could generate enough electricity to fulfill the need of the entire city

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Summary

Introduction

Ontario’s standard of living is highly dependent on energy, electrical Energy. It is true that the rich and poor in the world are discriminated on the basis of their access to reliable and affordable electricity. It is likely that more discrimination will be observed among the rich and poor communities, on the basis of affordable and reliable energy, and on environmental sustainable energy [1]. The electricity production model that has been extremely beneficial for Ontario and numerous other areas and communities, until now has been set to exploit the strong economies of centralized generation plants which is spread on a large scale and to deliver this energy to other consumers and customers spread over a vast network of high and low voltage transmission of electricity and distribution wires.

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