Abstract

In this paper, we establish two integral identities associated with differentiable functions and the k-Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. The results are then used to derive the estimates of upper bound for functions whose first or second derivatives absolute values are higher order strongly s-convex functions.

Highlights

  • Fractional calculus known as noninteger calculus is a branch of mathematical analysis in which we discuss the integrals and derivatives of arbitrary order

  • UÞy/k−1du, x which implies that Bkðx, yÞ = ð1/kÞBððx/kÞ, ðy/kÞÞ and Bk ðx, yÞ = ΓkðxÞΓkðyÞ/Γkðx + yÞ: Motivated by the ideas of [19, 20], in this paper, we first establish two identities for the k -Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals associated with differentiable functions

  • We apply the results to derive some estimates of the upper bound for differentiable functions involving k-fractional integrals via higher order strongly s-convex functions

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Summary

Introduction

Fractional calculus known as noninteger calculus is a branch of mathematical analysis in which we discuss the integrals and derivatives of arbitrary order. The study of fractional calculus has a very long history, which can be traced back to the end of the 17th century; in 1695, L’Hospital wrote to Leibniz to discuss fractional derivative about a function. Many mathematicians, such as Euler, Laplace, Fourier, Abel, Liouville, and Riemann, have carried out in-depth research on this subject (see [1]). Due to the backgrounds in practical applications, the fractional calculus has developed rapidly and has become a hot research topic (see [2,3,4]). Among several known forms of fractional integrals, the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral has been investigated extensively, which is defined as follows: Definition 1 ([3]).

ΓðαÞ ðυ a ðv
Preliminaries and Lemmas
Main Results
Conclusion
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