Abstract
Anthropogenic sources of pollution include industry, transport, agriculture, waste disposal, and so on. The methods of passive lichen indication according to A.S. Bogolyubov were used. The main stage is the observation of taplophytes and determination of their number. The research was carried out in the city of Maykop. The lichen flora of the city of Maykop along highways with different surfaces consists of scale, foliate and bushy lichens. 20 species of lichens have been identified, such as candelaria monochromatic Candelaria concolor (Dicks.) Stein, Goat parmelia (Parmeliacaperata L.). There has been dubious parmeliopsis Parmeliopsisambigua, fissia powdered Physciapulverulenta, xanthorium on the wall of air Xanthoria and others. The research task was to increase the number of plant species resistant to atmospheric gas pollution to stabilize the situation.
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