Abstract
Klinefelter Syndrome (KS) is the most frequentXchromosome aneuploidy in males. KS patients with 47-XXY, 48-XXXY and 49-XXXXY karyotypes endure inter-individual phenotypic variabilities including infertility, cardiac diseases, metabolic and psychiatric disorders. We derived iPSC lines from a high-grade 49-XXXXY KS and two healthy donors' fibroblasts. Importantly, the healthy controls XY and XX are direct relatives to KS patients, thus enabling functional comparisons of healthy and disease iPSCs with partially matched genetic backgrounds. These iPSC lines provide an unprecedented cellular tool to study KS pathophysiology at the pluripotent stage as well as during differentiation into disease relevant cell types.
Highlights
Institution Contact information of distributor Type of cell lines Origin Cell Source Clonality Method of reprogramming
Gene-to-phenotype correlation studies to link the overdosage of Xlinked genes and Klinefelter Syndrome (KS) phenotype remain to date inconclusive, mostly due to ranging inter-patient penetrance associated to variable clinical features
Patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cells constitute a primary cellular model to interrogate the impact of gene dosage unbalance on disease-relevant transcriptional dysregulation (Soldner and Jaenisch, 2012)
Summary
Registered in the Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Registry (https://hpscreg.eu/) The study was approved by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Institutional Biosafety and Bioethics Committee, Approval number: 17IBEC14. The original fibroblasts have been obtained from NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository (https://www.coriell.org/ 1/NIGMS)
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