Abstract

Riparian zones are important for influencing stream habitat and water quality. Efforts to populate these areas with native species are frequently hindered by fast-growing weed species. A trial was installed to examine riparian establishment alongside the Sherry River in the Motueka river catchment with seven native species and four weed-control treatments. After 2 years, herbicide use significantly improved seedling survival compared with the other weed-control treatments, but weed mats promoted greater seedling height and crown diameter growth. Seedling survival and growth varied significantly with species. After comparisons of costs and practical issues, weed mats were concluded to provide the most suitable weed control. Cordyline australis had the highest survival rate, developed the most crown area and performed well in terms of height increment; Pittosporum tenuifolium and Plagianthus regius also performed well. All three native species are recommended for use in further plantings at this and other similar locations.

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