Esporotricose: Revisão

Eduarda Dias Cavalcanti,Sandra Elisa Kunrath,Ana Raquel Mano Meinerz,Renata Osório De Farias,Luiza Da Gama Osório,Thames Camargo Ignácio

doi:10.31533/pubvet.v12n11a215.1-5

Abstract

Sporotrichosis is a zoonotic mycosis caused by the traumatic inoculation of material carrying species of the Sporothrix schenkii complex. The characteristic nodular lesions occur in the cutaneous, subcutaneous, lymphatic tissues and sometimes spread through the organs. Sporotrichosis is a public health problem, as it also affects humans, especially in endemic areas. In Brazil, it is known that the untreated disease in animals has a relevant participation in its dissemination. For this reason, it is extremely important that veterinarians recognize this mycosis, so that a laboratory diagnosis of the suspect animals can be carried out, and the correct clinical conduct, and conduction of epidemiological studies, that allow to know the reality of this disease and information.In this context, the objective of the study was to carry out a bibliographic survey of the works produced on sporotrichosis in recent years.

Highlights

Sporotrichosis is a zoonotic mycosis caused by the traumatic inoculation of material carrying species of the Sporothrix schenkii complex
Es de extrema importancia que haya reconocimiento de esta micosis por parte de los médicos veterinarios, para que entonces se realice diagnóstico de laboratorio de los animales sospechosos, y la correcta conducta clínica, y conducción de estudios epidemiológicos, que permiten conocer la realidad de esta enfermedad y difundir información
O Sporothrix spp. é um fungo dimórfico, que na natureza ou em cultivos a 25° C vive na forma filamentosa e, após sua inoculação no hospedeiro ou em cultivos a temperaturas de 37° C faz transição para sua fase leveduriforme (Green, 2015; Vettorato et al, 2018)

Summary

Introduction

Sporotrichosis is a zoonotic mycosis caused by the traumatic inoculation of material carrying species of the Sporothrix schenkii complex. Sendo o S. brasiliensis o que possui o maior fator de virulência, devido à capacidade de invadir tecidos animais e levar à morte (Marimon et al, 2007; Cruz, 2013; Rodrigues et al.; 2013; Zhang et al, 2015; Orofino-Costa et al, 2017).

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Conclusion