Abstract

One of the most challenging topics for next generation wireless networks is vertical handoff concept since several wireless technologies are supposed to cooperate. In this letter, evolution strategy and deep Q-network (ES-DQN) has been proposed to make vertical handoff simple and effective. The algorithm executes the deep Q-network (DQN) with the objective of maximizing the benefit of the system, and combined with evolution strategy (ES) algorithm with global optimization capability to set initial parameters of the back propagation (BP) network in order to improve the convergence speed and precision of parameter learning. The results show that the proposed method not only outperforms existing schemes with handoff latency and throughput, but also reduce handoff failure probability and call blocking probability.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.