Abstract
Functional orthodontic trainer use depends on its various indications. It allows the interception of orthodontic malocclusions, the contributions are numerous
Highlights
Functional orthodontic trainer use depends on its various indications
The treatment should preferably be early during growth just before or at the time of the evolution of permanent teeth and maturation of orofacial functions
The various orofacial dysfunctions have been until very recently supported by devices that are inefficient or limited action, with no significant effects on growth and dental eruption
Summary
Functional orthodontic trainer use depends on its various indications. It allows the interception of orthodontic malocclusions, the contributions are numerous: It allows the functional education in case of orofacial dysfunctions (atypical swallowing, oral breathing and disorders of the mastication) and the guidance of the eruption of permanent teeth by maintaining the space, stimulating the growth of the dentoalveolar arches and guiding teeth to a harmonious and balanced occlusion [1,2].Studies have shown that these positive effects can be observed from the first months of wearing the device if the patient’s compliance is complete [3,4,5]. Functional orthodontic trainer use depends on its various indications. It allows the interception of orthodontic malocclusions, the contributions are numerous: It allows the functional education in case of orofacial dysfunctions (atypical swallowing, oral breathing and disorders of the mastication) and the guidance of the eruption of permanent teeth by maintaining the space, stimulating the growth of the dentoalveolar arches and guiding teeth to a harmonious and balanced occlusion [1,2]. The treatment should preferably be early during growth just before or at the time of the evolution of permanent teeth and maturation of orofacial functions. Any anatomical or functional obstacle to breathing must be treated by otorhinolaryngologist before orthodontic treatment [6,7]
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