Abstract

Compressed sensing is well known for its superior compression performance, in existing schemes, in lossy compression. Conventional research aims to reach a larger compression ratio at the encoder, with acceptable quality reconstructed images at the decoder. This implies looking for compression performance with error-free transmission between the encoder and the decoder. Besides looking at compression performance, we applied block compressed sensing to digital images for robust transmission. For transmission over lossy channels, error propagation or data loss can be expected, and protection mechanisms for compressed sensing signals are required for guaranteed quality of the reconstructed images. We propose transmitting compressed sensing signals over multiple independent channels for robust transmission. By introducing correlations with multiple-description coding, which is an effective means for error resilient coding, errors induced in the lossy channels can effectively be alleviated. Simulation results presented the applicability and superiority of performance, depicting the effectiveness of protection of compressed sensing signals.

Highlights

  • Data compression has long been an important topic in the field of signal processing

  • We presented the error resilient transmission scheme for block compressed sensing

  • For error-free transmission, we found that adaptive sampling enhanced the reconstructed image quality under both equality and the quadratic constraints

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Summary

Introduction

Data compression has long been an important topic in the field of signal processing. With the broad use of smartphone and tablet cameras, vast amounts of multimedia content, mostly images, have accumulated. The major research looking at JPEG, JPEG2000, and CS focuses on compression performance by balancing the amount of compressed data and the reconstructed quality. To reduce quality degradation of robust transmission [13,14,15], we employed the transmission of BCS signals over multiple independent channels. To better explore the performance of BCS, we used adaptive sampling [18,19] This way, the enhanced quality of the reconstructed image can be observed for error controlled transmission. We point out the vulnerability of compressively sensed signals transmitted over a single channel and how our algorithm for multiple-channel transmission for grey-level and color images reduced image quality degradation.

Fundamental Concepts of Block Compressed Sensing
Results
Reconstruction ofcoefficients
Reconstructions forfor
Entropy distributions for adaptive sampling
Figure
13. Reconstruction
15. Demonstration of angle selection in multiple description with equality and
Conclusions
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