Abstract

The arithmetics of the frequency and of the rotation number play a fundamental role in the study of reducibility of analytic quasiperiodic cocycles which are sufficiently close to a constant. In this paper we show how to generalize previous works by L.H. Eliasson which deal with the diophantine case so as to implement a Brjuno-Russmann arithmetical condition both on the frequency and on the rotation number. Our approach adapts the Poschel-Russmann KAM method, which was previously used in the problem of linearization of vector fields, to the problem of reducing cocycles.

Highlights

  • Quasiperiodic cocycles are the fundamental solutions of quasiperiodic linear systems

  • Where A is a continuous matrix-valued function on a torus Td and ω is a rationally independent vector of some space Rd. The dynamics of such a system can be quite complicated, they are studied in case the cocycle is reducible, i.e when there is a map Z, continuous on the double torus 2Td = Rd /2Zd, taking its values in the group of invertible matrices and such that

  • In order to obtain an analytic reducibility result, we will have to pick a frequency and a rotation number with good approximation properties, in the sense of Rüssmann ([10]): ω will have to satisfy a strong irrationality condition controlled by an approximation function G, namely

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Summary

Introduction

We will give a reducibility result for analytic cocycles under a weaker arithmetical condition than the diophantine one. In order to obtain an analytic reducibility result, we will have to pick a frequency and a rotation number with good approximation properties, in the sense of Rüssmann ([10]): ω will have to satisfy a strong irrationality condition controlled by an approximation function G, namely For some positive κ (Section 2.1), and ρ will have to satisfy a further arithmetical condition: its approximations by means of linear combinations of the frequencies are controlled by an approximation function g , i.e

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