Abstract

We present the results of the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study in the mixed valence perovskite La 1− x Ca x MnO 3+ y for 16O and 18O isotope substituted compounds. The characteristic differences observed in EPR intensity and linewidth for the two isotope samples can be explained by a model in which a bottlenecked spin relaxation takes place from the exchange-coupled constituent Mn 4+ ions via the Mn 3+ Jahn-Teller ions to the lattice. For x=0.2 the ferromagnetic exchange energy J exhibits a 16O/ 18O oxygen isotope effect of ∼ t-10%. The observed isotope effects provide the microscopic evidence for the formation of Jahn-Teller polarons in doped manganese perovskites.

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