Abstract
Introduction: The article presents epidemiological data on the cases of kidney cancer in Turkistan region depending on age and sex. Purpose: Assess the incidence and neglect of kidney cancer in the Turkestan region. Material and methods: Mathematical and statistical methods recommended by the Ministry of Healthcare were used. Results: In 2013-2018 South Kazakhstan region there is a incidence of kidney cancer among men-4.4, among women-3.2 respectively. In addition, among cancer, kidney cancer is 8 among men and 12 among women. The maximum incidence peak is 50-59 years. This means that the prevalence of the disease among the working-age population. Conclusion: Thus, conducting a statistical analysis of the oncological state in the Turkestan region, we note: an increase in the incidence of kidney cancer, as well as a comparative increase in mortality, and finally an increase in the five-year survival rate. However, the increase in the number of patients first identified at stage IV proves that the level of oncological vigilance is still low.
Highlights
The article presents epidemiological data on the cases of kidney cancer in Turkistan region depending on age and sex
Despite the fact that until recently the incidence of kidney cancer is rare among oncological diseases, there is a marked trend of its growth in the world [1]
The annual mortality rate indicates a decrease in the rate of growth of morbidity among the population in the Turkestan region
Summary
The article presents epidemiological data on the cases of kidney cancer in Turkistan region depending on age and sex. Results: In 2013-2018 South Kazakhstan region there is a incidence of kidney cancer among men-4.4, among women-3.2 respectively. Conclusion: conducting a statistical analysis of the oncological state in the Turkestan region, we note: an increase in the incidence of kidney cancer, as well as a comparative increase in mortality, and an increase in the five-year survival rate. Despite the fact that until recently the incidence of kidney cancer is rare among oncological diseases, there is a marked trend of its growth in the world [1]. Every year there are 189.1 thousand new cases of kidney cancer in the world, 90,1 thousand of which are mortality. 300,000 kidney cancers are recorded annually in the United States, and 12,000 people dying from the disease each year. Kidney cancer is twice common among men than among women [1, 2]
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