Abstract

One hundred milk samples were collected from camel’s milk for the isolation of Staphylococcus aureus. Thirty-one isolates were S. aureus, 45 were other forms of staphylococci and 24 represented other bacteria. Five isolates from S. aureus were methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and 26 samples were methicillin susceptible S. aureus (MSSA). The whole genome sequence of S. aureus was annotated and visualised by rapid annotation using subsystem technology (RAST) which is a fully-automated service for annotating complete or nearly complete bacterial genomes. Four isolates from MSSA strains were subjected to multi-locus sequence typing (MLST). Three multi-locus sequences types or sequence types (MLST/ST) were found, namely ST15, ST1153 and ST130. The phylogenetic analysis of the concatenated sequences of the seven genes forming the MLST profile of S. aureus classification revealed a high degree of similarity and close relationship between the ST15 and ST1153 while the third ST (ST130) was located in a different cluster.

Highlights

  • Staphylococcus aureus is a prominent pathogen causing a wide array of diseases in different animal species as well as in human beings

  • Epidemiological studies based on analysis of this gene have shown that S. aureus isolates could be divided into a number of subtypes (Aslantaş et al 2007)

  • This present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of multi-locus-sequence typing (MLST) as a method of typing S. aureus isolates from camel origin as well as the implementation of multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis to clarify the molecular characterisation of MLST genes

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Staphylococcus aureus is a prominent pathogen causing a wide array of diseases in different animal species as well as in human beings. Epidemiological studies based on analysis of this gene have shown that S. aureus isolates could be divided into a number of subtypes (Aslantaş et al 2007). The multi-locus-sequence typing (MLST) has been used widely to outline the population genetic structure of S. aureus as well as other bacterial species. Whole-genome sequencing provides the best discriminatory power between closely related bacterial isolates; because of the rapidly decreasing cost and time required for this technology, it could conceivably become a viable tool in diagnostic laboratories in the near future to reconstruct intercontinental and local transmission of S. aureus lineages (Harris, Feil & Holden 2010; Köser, Holden & Ellington 2012)

Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call