Abstract
Background: This work describes etiological structure and statistics for causes of acute enteric infections and salmonellosis in modern conditions.
 Method: It was analyzed the common epidemiologic signs and indices of modern acute enteric infections (AEI), caused by opportunistic microorganisms (OMO), various viruses and salmonella.
 Result: The research also shows the integrative intoxication indicators of causal groups in endogenous intoxication which point to these phenomena being caused by autointoxication at the moment of one’s own cells disruption as well as induced by bacterial endo- and exotoxins.
 Conclusion: The work compares the etiology of AEI on the basis of reviewing their epidemiological attributes, changes in the integrative indication for endogenous intoxication, as well as vectors and causal correlations between hematological and microbiotic indicators.
 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(4) 2021 p.748-755
Highlights
Enteric infections are one of the most important health problem
The etiological structure of acute enteric infections (AEI) has changed significantly. This is due to the constant evolution of bacteria and the involvement in the pathological process of opportunistic microorganisms (OMO) which are presented in the normal intestinal microflora of man, but with various endogenous and exogenous interactions recorded as etiopathogens [3, 4, 5, 6]
The research is based on examination and analysis of 210 medical records of in-hospital patients with various AEI caused by OMO, viruses and salmonella
Summary
Enteric infections are one of the most important health problem. The etiological structure of acute enteric infections (AEI) has changed significantly. This is due to the constant evolution of bacteria and the involvement in the pathological process of opportunistic microorganisms (OMO) which are presented in the normal intestinal microflora of man, but with various endogenous and exogenous interactions recorded as etiopathogens [3, 4, 5, 6]. Salmonella is one of the largest medical and biological health problems in most countries of the world. 11, 12, 13 The situation is complicated by the fact that salmonella, due to their pronounced biological plasticity, is capable of prolonging persistence in the human body, causing a severe course of the disease [14, 15] The highest incidence is observed in economically developed countries . 11, 12, 13 The situation is complicated by the fact that salmonella, due to their pronounced biological plasticity, is capable of prolonging persistence in the human body, causing a severe course of the disease [14, 15]
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