Abstract

Data on etiology, epidemiology, clinical course and consequences of bacterial purulent meningitis in children of the city of Moscow are presented. The analysis of the dynamics of morbidity for the last 5 years is presented depending on etiology. In Moscow in recent years, there has been a change in serovars of meningococcus with an increase in W135, an increase in the proportion of pneumococcus and a decrease in the proportion of haemophilic type b. The modern aspects of the clinic, diagnosis, therapy and prevention of meningitis in children are considered.

Highlights

  • Представлены данные об этиологии, эпидемиологии, клиническом течении и последствиях бактериальных гнойных менингитов на современном этапе у детей в городе Москве

  • The analysis of the dynamics of morbidity for the last 5 years is presented depending on etiology

  • In Moscow in recent years, there has been a change in serovars of meningococcus with an increase in W135, an increase in the proportion of pneumococcus and a decrease in the proportion of haemophilic type b

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Summary

Introduction

Представлены данные об этиологии, эпидемиологии, клиническом течении и последствиях бактериальных гнойных менингитов на современном этапе у детей в городе Москве. Epidemiology, clinical course and consequences of bacterial purulent meningitis in children of the city of Moscow are presented. В России соотношение возбудителей в этиологической структуре БГМ имеет устойчивый характер и в межэпидемический период составляет около 44%, 29% и 19% для N. meningitidis, Str. pneumoniae и H. influenzae соответственно

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