Abstract

Chromatinopathies are a molecular heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental syndromes with typical abnormal face related to congenital chromatin remodelling defects. The lysine-specific demethylase 1A gene (KDM1A, OMIM*609132) encodes a histone demethylase which is involved in chromatin remodeling. Recently, de novo missense variants in KDM1A gene were linked to developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID) with specific dysmorphisms, thus a new chromatinopathy is emerging, namely the Cleft Palate, Psychomotor Retardation and Distinctive Facial Features Syndrome (CPRF, OMIM#616728).

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