Abstract

Homologous recombination deficiency (HRD), characterized by tumor genomic instability, frequently occurs due to alterations in BRCA1/2. HRD has been described in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but its biological and clinical relevance in NSCLC remains unclear. Recent evidence suggests genomic instability due to HRD may alter tumor immunogenicity and predict response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), highlighting the utility of screening pathogenic BRCA1/2 alterations in NSCLC. Here, we examine the use of an ultrasensitive next-generation sequencing (NGS) liquid biopsy assay in the molecular analysis of pathogenic BRCA1/2 alterations in metastatic lung adenocarcinomas.

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