Abstract
The desire to avoid dependence on the principles of the commodity economy, as well as the ultimate exhaustion of natural resources, encourages the state and business to search for new mechanisms and technologies for the reproduction of public goods. One of the key dominants in this direction is the field of ecology, environmental conservation, and, as a result, the development of environmental investment projects. However, the new investment principles require not only sustainable interest of investors and economic entities, but also an extensive developed legislative framework, protective mechanisms for reducing investment risks and highquality financial regulation of this process by the state. The development of environmental investment will contribute to the sustainable growth of the Russian economy in the context of the transformation of the external and internal environment, the general improvement of the environmental friendliness of the production of national goods and services, and will also allow to establish an alternative direction of green financing.
Highlights
In the changing realities of the modern world, the problems of ecology, exhaustion of resources and preservation of pristine wilderness come to the fore in most national economies of the world
The study hypothesis is based on the idea of the relationship between the principles of environmental investment and the development of new resource-saving technologies, which will ensure sustainable development of the Russian Federation economy and stable financing of economic entities implementing socially oriented investment projects, in particular in the field of ecology and environmental conservation
In the period from 2010-2020 in the Russian Federation there was an increase in environmental investment, the value of which varied from 102.39 billion rubles. up to 168 billion rubles
Summary
In the changing realities of the modern world, the problems of ecology, exhaustion of resources and preservation of pristine wilderness come to the fore in most national economies of the world. Particular attention is paid to issues of environmental pollution, the search for resource-dependent sources of reproduction of public goods, biodiversity reduction, ozone depletion, global warming. The development of a green economy is becoming a priority in the world. The recovery of the world economy from the pandemic will largely benefit environmental projects. Investments in environmental projects can create positive economic, and social, psychological and cultural effects. Investments in environmental initiatives allow to introduce innovative technologies in the economy, reduce industrial emissions of enterprises, make products of higher quality, improve the image of entire corporations and industries, increase exports, and improve the well-being of the country's population
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