Abstract

Mechanistic-empirical pavement design methods for flexible pavements are based on the assumption that pavement life is inversely related to the magnitude of the traffic-induced pavement strains. These strains vary with the stiffness of various pavement layers. The stiffness of the asphalt varies with temperature and the stiffness of the unbound base and subgrade materials varies with water content. Because these relationships are nonlinear, the additional pavement life consumed by wheel loads at higher-than-average temperatures or water contents is not offset by savings at lower-than-average temperatures or water contents. Furthermore, the temperature and moisture effects cannot be considered separately and superimposed, they must be considered together. In this paper, seasonal temperature and water content variations observed at instrumented pavement sites in Tennessee are idealized and the combined effects of these seasonal changes on predicted pavement life are evaluated for three typical pavement profiles. The results of the parametric study show that the temperature averaging period, the temperature gradient in the asphalt, and the timing and duration of wet base and subgrade conditions all affect the estimation of pavement life.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.