Abstract

The article is devoted to the development of the organizational and economic mechanism for the exploitation of roads by the mining industry. We support the statement that transport infrastructure is one of the most important components of any industry in the country’s economy, including for the functioning of the mining industry. It connects multiple areas of the industry into a single whole. The requirements that must be considered when developing territories are given. The main requirement is to ensure weight control during freight transportation. It is considered that the greening of the processes of the device and road exploitation, which are used, including in the activities of mining enterprises, should ensure and keep the principles and conditions of environmental safety.

Highlights

  • The Law of Ukraine "On the National Security of Ukraine" determines that "national security is the protection of the vital interests of man and citizen, society and the state, which ensures the sustainable development of the society, timely detection, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to national interests" [1]

  • The issue of ensuring the environmental safety of transport systems and the road economy has been sufficiently studied [3,4,5], many aspects of the problem under consideration, especially the integrated assessment and optimization of the use of the economic mechanism to support the environmental safety of roads, in particular during the development of the mining industry, remain unresolved

  • It is shown that the characteristic of the mining industry is the intensity of the impact on the natural environment, which inevitably leads to its change

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Summary

Introduction

The Law of Ukraine "On the National Security of Ukraine" determines that "national security is the protection of the vital interests of man and citizen, society and the state, which ensures the sustainable development of the society, timely detection, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to national interests" [1]. The author’s definition of the term "environmental safety of roads" is provided as external effects that determine the state of the environment during the functioning of the road system with a recipient structure of influence. In this case, the recipients are the elements of the environment (atmosphere, soil, water, biological resources) [2]. The issue of ensuring the environmental safety of transport systems and the road economy has been sufficiently studied [3,4,5], many aspects of the problem under consideration, especially the integrated assessment and optimization of the use of the economic mechanism to support the environmental safety of roads, in particular during the development of the mining industry, remain unresolved. The purpose of this article is to study the process of exploitation of roads by the mining industry with its further optimization; development of practical recommendations for ensuring the environmental safety of roads serving the mining industry

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