Abstract

The average rate of entropy production in a homogenous chemical system is investigated in oscillating periodic and chaotic modes as well as in coexisting stationary states. The simulations are based on an abstract model of a chemical reaction system with three freely varying concentrations. Five concentrations are assumed to be kept constant by suitable flows across the boundary. A fixed concentration is used as a control parameter. Second order mass action kinetics with reverse reaction is used. An unexpected result is that periodic modes in some windows in the chaotic interval have higher average rate of entropy production than the surrounding chaotic modes. A chaotic mode coexists with a stable stationary state with smaller entropy production. A unique (unstable) stationary state produces more entropy than the corresponding oscillating mode.

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