Entrepreneurial Intention of Saudi Women in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era: The Role of Personality Traits

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the relation between personality traits and entrepreneurial intention among Saudi women during the COVID-19 pandemic era (c. 2020-2022). Theoretical framework: Previous studies indicate that personality traits can stimulate entrepreneurial intention (EI). This study examines the relationships between personal traits in terms of three major dimensions: risk-taking (RT), need for achievement (NfA), locus of control (LoC), and EI. Design/methodology/approach: This study applied a quantitative research method. A total of 919 electronic questionnaires were received from Saudi women via non-probability sampling using emails and social media. Findings: The results showed that the studied personality traits (LoC, NfA, and RT) can positively affect entrepreneurial intention of Saudi women. Research, Practical & Social implications: Entrepreneurship has attracted research interest due to its great role in development and economic growth. Therefore, the study of the factors that stimulate people to become entrepreneurs has been of a great interest to many researchers. The findings of this study provide insights about the mechanisms of promoting female entrepreneurial intention in Saudi Arabia. Originality/value: Few studies have examined personality traits, including LoC, NfA, and RT as determinants of EI. The current study addresses this research gap by examining the relationship between these personality traits and entrepreneurial intention among Saudi women during the COVID-19 pandemic era in Saudi Arabia.