Enlightenment of Japan's Breakthrough Way of NIMBY Problem in Domestic Waste Treatment to China

Abstract

Properly solving the problem of garbage disposal is not only very important for building a livable city, but also an important part of realizing green and low-carbon circular development. How to break through the NIMBY dilemma to meet the needs of urban development and public service needs of residents' lives is a practical problem faced by government departments and scientific research. Based on the successful case of "building waste treatment facilities aimed at creating new value for the region" proposed by the Ministry of Environment of Japan and Musashino Cleaning Center in Tokyo, this paper focuses on the industrialization of domestic waste treatment in Japan, the management policies of domestic waste treatment, especially the revision direction of relevant policies. Therefore, it is proposed that (1) further improve the system of laws and regulations, and refine and improve the management measures of different types and different treatment methods of domestic garbage;(2) Effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties and strengthen the construction of garbage disposal facilities in county-level areas through multiple channels; (3) Promote the integration of "production, education and research", and empower the technical bottleneck of domestic garbage treatment and the construction of ecological society with technology.