Abstract

Hydrolysis of [Leu]- and [Met] enkephalin was determined in samples of pooled whole mouse plasma in vitro by using HPLC-ECD to measure accumulation of Tyr-containing metabolites. More Tyr-Gly-Gly accumulated from [Met] enkephalin than from [Leu] enkephalin hydrolysis, and [Met] enkephalin's half-life in mouse plasma was approximately half that of [Leu] enkephalin. Comparisons of metabolite formation in the presence versus the absence of inhibitors with high selectivity for various peptidases demonstrated that a bestatin-sensitive aminopeptidase, presumably aminopeptidase M, as well as enkephalinase and angiotensin converting enzyme, participate in the hydrolysis of enkephalin in mouse plasma.

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