Abstract

Due to the high photosensitivity, quantum dots (QDs) offer promise in establishing heterojunctions to improve the photoelectrochemical (PEC) water oxidation process and enhance the solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency. However, apart from their catalytic capacity, additional protection strategies should be considered to eliminate the destruction of QDs from electrolytes and photo-corrosion. Here, we present a facile strategy to fabricate heterojunction by employing graphitic carbon nitride QDs (g-C3N4 QDs) coupled with BiVO4, referred to CNQDs/BiVO4. With the help of CNQDs, a gradient energy band alignment has been established in CNQDs/BiVO4, leading to facilitated hole migration driven by an upward force. The optimal CNQDs/BiVO4 sample shows significantly enhanced PEC performance for water oxidation, with a photocurrent of 2.2 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE (reversible hydrogen electrode), which is about 2.26 times better than that of BiVO4 (0.97 mA/cm2). The enhanced PEC performance could be attributed to the increased surface-active area and facilitated surface oxidation kinetics.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.