Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most expensive and destructive threats facing millions of people around the world. Policymakers generally have a linear worldview and can help the economy and society to track epidemic shocks and crises by pulling the right levers. For example, in recent years, Ebola, MERS, Zika, and SARS have demonstrated a limited willingness to respond promptly and responsibly. The pandemic emphasizes the need to be more proactive. Yet, existing epidemic response frameworks are either disease-specific, category-specific, or non-specific, with no comprehensive framework encompassing all components of institutional resilience. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic requires a holistic approach to meet the challenges. In this study, the goal of resilience to the outbreak of the epidemic is to develop an overall framework by identifying institutional departments to strengthen resilience planning. The framework can guide evidence-based decision-making and prioritization. This article encapsulates a framework that focuses on the interactions between processes and their system characteristics, which leads to an overemphasis on a limited number of features, significantly enhancing the flexibility of the organization
Highlights
Environmental emergencies were rarely prioritized in catastrophe planning, development sustainability, or business continuity
The topic was written in response to the necessity of learning from the COVID-19 health catastrophe, which turned into a massive global calamity
It is a system for examining the environmental consequences of all processes connected with all stages of product, service, and process development. This system is a critical tool for industries, businesses, and policymakers to properly strategize their decisions and operations. It employs a cradle-to-grave method that provides a full review of the entire organizational structure, including up and down chain parts and third-party elements involved in the system
Summary
Environmental emergencies were rarely prioritized in catastrophe planning, development sustainability, or business continuity. Health catastrophes of the magnitude that the COVID-19 pandemic has brought to the world's attention necessitate a rigorous study of the processes and dangers of such environmental and health outbreaks. This is crucial to comprehending the emerging issues surrounding low-frequency high-intensity disasters such as pandemics, tsunamis, floods, liquefaction, water contamination emergencies, landslide, or volcanic eruptions causing death and food shortages in specific areas. The lessons learned from this pandemic calamity are helpful for health and social systems and for the economy and business sectors, environmental protection, and the pursuit of sustainable development goals. Management, and public policy intend to use this study as a knowledge support system and reading reference, especially for Indonesian scholars
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
