Abstract

Abstract In minimal supersymmetric models the Z-penguin usually provides sub-dominant contributions to charged lepton flavour violating observables. In this study, we consider the supersymmetric inverse seesaw in which the non-minimal particle content allows for dominant contributions of the Z-penguin to several lepton flavour violating observables. In particular, and due to the low-scale (TeV) seesaw, the penguin contribution to, for instance, Br(μ → 3e) and μ − e conversion in nuclei, allows to render some of these observables within future sensitivity reach. Moreover, we show that in this framework, the Z-penguin exhibits the same non-decoupling behaviour which had previously been identified in flavour violating Higgs decays in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.

Highlights

  • Generation of high-intensity facilities dedicated to discovering flavour violation in charged lepton processes render feasible the observation of such an event in the near future

  • Our analysis reveals that, to what occurs in the MSSM, flavour changing Higgs boson decays, the Z-penguin contributions to the LFV observables are not suppressed by a large SUSY scale

  • We find that the non-SUSY contributions to Br(μ → eγ) become relevant only for MR < 1 TeV, and for MR = 100 GeV the non-SUSY contributions totally dominate, so that all dependence on m0, M1/2 and on the rest of constrained Minimal Supersymmetry Standard Model (cMSSM) parameters disappears

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Summary

Inverse seesaw mechanism in the MSSM

The inverse seesaw model consists of a gauge singlet extension of the MSSM. Three pairs of singlet superfields, νic and Xi (i = 1, 2, 3) with lepton numbers assigned to be −1 and +1, respectively, are added to the superfield content. The “Dirac”-type right-handed neutrino mass term MRij conserves lepton number, while the “Majorana” mass term μXij violates it by two units. In view of this the total lepton number L is no longer conserved; notice that in this formulation (−1)L remains a good quantum number. From eq (2.1) one can verify that the two singlets νic and Xi are differently treated in the superpotential, so that, while a ∆L = 2 Majorana mass term is present for Xi (μXij XiXj), no μνicj νicνjc term is included in W The latter term can be present in a superpotential, where (−1)L is a good quantum number, we assume here for simplicity μνicj = 0. Μνc ≪ μX can be realised in some extended frameworks [13]

Neutrino masses
Z-boson mediated cLFV
Enhancing cLFV with the Z-penguin
Current experimental situation and future prospects
Collider observables
Numerical results
Relative importance of the different contributions
Other observables and benchmark points
Findings
Conclusion

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