Abstract

The apparent contrast of suprathreshold grating targets was measured as a function of their spatial frequency and exposure duration. For targets of low spatial frequency, apparent contrast reaches a maximum at exposure durations of 80–100 msec relative to its value at shorter and longer durations. Contrast-duration curves thus resemble brightness-duration curves when the Broca-Sulzer effect is present. For gratings of higher spatial frequency, apparent contrast increases monotonically with duration. Thus, temporal contrast enhancement occurs only for low spatial frequency targets. The enhancement effect occurs foveally as well as for peripherally viewed targets, but it is abolished by decreasing the vertical extent of the grating.

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