Abstract

Proton exchange membrane water electrolyser (PEMWE) is crucial for contemporary hydrogen generation technology. However, the corrosion of bipolar plates (BPPs) poses a significant challenge primarily due to the high anodic potential and acidic environments throughout the operation. This study compares the performance of the innovative Ti-Nb-N film modified 316L stainless steel and Ti bipolar plates under simulated PEMWE operating conditions. Interfacial contact resistance (ICR) experimental results confirm that the Ti-Nb-N film significantly reduces the ICR of the modified Ti plates and 316L stainless steel by approximately 77.7% and 91.0% respectively. According to the polarization tests, the Ecorr of the modified 316L stainless steel and Ti plates shows positive shifts, increasing by 318.49 mV and 376.64 mV, respectively. The Ti-Nb-N film modified 316L stainless steel plates are durable up to 1.4 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), while modified Ti plates maintain performance up to 1.8 V (vs. Ag/AgCl).

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