Enhanced performance in catalytic combustion of toluene over mesoporous Beta zeolite-supported platinum catalyst

Abstract

Removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) has recently been attracted much attention, and catalytic combustion is one of good methods for solving this problem. In this research, we show a successful preparation of mesoporous Beta zeolite-supported Pt catalyst (Pt–R/Beta-H) and its superior performance in the catalytic combustion of toluene. N2 sorption isotherms show that the mesopore volume of Pt–R/Beta-H reaches 0.18cm3/g, and TEM images exhibit that the Pt particles exist in both micropores and mesopores of the sample. Interestingly, the Pt particles on Pt–R/Beta-H have higher dispersion than the Pt particles on conventional Beta zeolite (Pt–R/Beta). XPS spectra also reveal that Pt–R/Beta-H has higher Pt0/Pt2+ ratio than Pt–R/Beta. Very importantly, Pt–R/Beta-H exhibits much higher catalytic activities and longer catalyst life as well as lower apparent activation energy in the catalytic combustion of toluene than Pt–R/Beta. The extraordinary performance in the catalytic combustion of toluene over Pt–R/Beta-H catalyst is of great importance for obtaining clean environment and enhancing human health.