Abstract
Oil in water emulsions were produced by the mixture of culled banana resistant starch (CBRS) & soy protein isolate (SPI), mixture of Hylon VII & SPI and SPI with 7.5 and 5% (w/w) Menhaden fish oil. The emulsions were further freeze- dried obtaining 33 and 50% oil load microcapsules. The range of particles diameter was 4.11 to 7.25μm and viscosity was 34.6 to 146.48cP of the emulsions. Compressibility index (CI), Hasner ratio (HR) and angle of repose (AR) was significantly (p < 0.01) lower of the microcapsules made with starch and protein (CBRS & SPI and Hylon VII & SPI) than that made with protein (SPI) only. Microcapsules composed of CBRS & SPI with 33% oil load had maximum microencapsulation efficiency (82.49%) and highest oxidative stability. Muffin made with emulsions containing mixture of CBRS & SPI exhibited less fishy flavour than that containing mixture of Hylon VII & SPI.
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