Abstract

AbstractIn the low‐energy mixing environment of the Arctic Ocean halocline, a unique mixing mechanism of temperature is present. It consists of the formation of small‐vertical‐scale (∼1 m) intrusive features, with temperature anomalies up to ∼0.1°C, that create mean‐square vertical temperature gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than the background. This finescale temperature structure results in enhanced heat fluxes in conditions of extremely weak turbulence and is responsible for an irreversible mixing of heat into cold halocline waters. The rates of thermal variance dissipation and heat transport are comparable to turbulent mechanisms in the Arctic Ocean, such as internal wave‐driven mixing and double diffusive convection. We propose that in conditions of low turbulence, and in the presence of lateral thermal variability, the temperature field displays a self‐regulating mechanism by which it is able to enhance its finescale structure to generate enhanced mixing, thus compensating for the lack of turbulent fluxes.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.