Abstract

Operating gas wells in southern Alberta poses challenges. High bottomhole pressure in new wells, low bottomhole temperatures, and the Joule-Thompson expansion-cooling effect (which often lowers the gas-stream temperature below the brine freezing point) create conditions favorable for the formation of gas hydrates in wells and transportation pipelines. The problems are aggravated during cold winter months, when wells and pipelines have strong tendencies to plug with hydrates and ice. Systematic laboratory work was undertaken to explore synergistic effects between methanol and low-dosage hydrate inhibitors (LDHIs). A strong effect was discovered at a certain ratio of methanol and low-molecular-weight oligomer-type hydrate inhibitor.

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