Abstract

A novel application of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) for biosensor use is presented. β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) as molecular receptor and MWCNT as enhancer of electron transfer are integrated in a dopamine (DA) electrochemical sensor system. The proposed molecular host–guest recognition based sensor has a high electrochemical sensitivity for the determination of DA. The electrochemical behaviour of DA is investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The response mechanism of the MWCNT/β-CD modified electrode for DA is based on the combination of electrostatic and inclusion interaction of β-CD with DA which is distinguished from the response mechanism of non-modified electrode. The proposed integrated sensor showed improved analytical performance characteristics in catalytic oxidation of DA compared with non-modified electrode: excellent sensitivity, repeatability, stability, selectivity and recovery for the determination of DA. Under optimized conditions linear calibration plots were obtained for amperometric detection of DA over the range 0.01–0.08 mM.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call