Abstract

Attachment, growth and morphological differentiation of isolated adult rat oligodendrocytes cultured on a naturally produced basement membrane-like extracellular matrix (ECM) occurred much faster than on poly- l-lysine (PLL) coaed tissue culture dishes. In each individual trial the cells cultured on ECM exhibited, within 3–5 days in culture, a massive outgrowth of long and branched cytoplasmic processes. Outgrowth to such an extent, using PLL or plastic tissue culture dishes, was not observed even after 2 weeks in culture. The successful high plating efficiency, rapid growth and network formation as well as its resemblance to the in vivo environment of cells make this naturally produced substrate a superior substitute for PLL and therefore more attractive for studying the behavior and function of oligodendrocytes in vitro.

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