Abstract
The prospect of combining laminated structure design and tailored reinforcement distribution to toughen brittle materials is investigated. TiBw/Ti3Al–Ti3Al laminated composites consisting of alternating TiBw/Ti3Al and Ti3Al layers were fabricated by reaction annealing of stacked, alternating foils of TiBw/Ti and Al. Enhancement in the fracture toughness is experimentally observed, which is attributed to stress redistribution and stress state change in laminated composites. Theoretical prediction of fracture toughness depending on a shear ligament toughening model agrees well with the experimental value. It is expected that the design strategy can be extended to other brittle intermetallic compounds, such as Ni–Al, Fe–Al, and Nb–Al systems.
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