Abstract

In this work, a facile and effective method which can significantly improve the flux-pinning performance of YBCO films was reported. YBCO/CeO2 composite films were prepared on LaAlO3 (LAO) single crystal substrates through a fluorine-free sol-gel approach with a certain amount of ceria addition. During the nucleation and growth of YBCO films, CeO2 reacted with the barium-contained phase in YBCO precursors to generate the nanosized BaCeO3 phase and thus the redundant Y2O3 and CuO phases remained, leading to the wrong stacking of Cu atoms to form the stacking faults of Cu-O planes, which has been demonstrated by XRD, TEM, SEM and EDS results. The variation of critical current density (Jc) and flux-pinning force (Fp) with the percentage of ceria addition was investigated, and the results show that YBCO film with the amount of 5 mol% of ceria addition exhibits the highest Jc and the strongest Fp at the same temperature and applied magnetic fields. In addition, the stacking faults effectively reduced the degree of dependency of Jc of YBCO film on the applied magnetic field especially at low temperature.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.