Abstract

Professionalism is under scrutiny in all service-providing professions. Healthcare is one of them. There are rules and regulations mentioned from professional bodies that place the foundations of the definition of professionalism which have to be followed. A prospective study was conducted in a District General Hospital, with the aim to establish if professionalism was clearly defined. A questionnaire with open questions was given to 242 individuals from different disciplines including healthcare workers, students and members of the public. Their answers were grouped and then categorised using the points that the General Medical Council (GMC) uses to characterise professionals. The participants were divided in different groups according to their discipline and their grade of seniority and the findings were then analysed. The majority of the answers support that Teamwork is one of the fundamental criteria that constitute professionalism. On the other hand, Health, meaning the wellbeing of the health worker, had the lower preference between the participants’ answers. Senior clinicians’ group scored high and in general the Clinical group performed better than the Non-Clinical one. Students were divided into two sub-groups (Group A and Group B), according to their discipline. Group A performed at a similar level to Junior Clinical group. Group B achieved lower scores in certain categories such as Audit and Evaluation of Practice. In conclusion, all groups demonstrated a good understanding of the definition and factors that influence professionalism. Findings supports that an educational programme with an emphasis on the significance of all criteria the GMC mentions, will give a better outcome in future studies and this will help the community that the healthcare workers serve. In addition, educational programmes for the wider community would improve the relationship between healthcare workers and the public. A future study to include larger numbers of public members will better define their understanding about professionalism. Key words: Professionalism, healthcare, education.

Highlights

  • Behaviour, skills and attitude towards customers or other colleagues, during professional practice is a concern of many educators and professional bodies, and has been studied extensively in the past

  • Information for the project Thank you for taking the time to participate in this study The purpose of the study is to establish the degree of your understanding on the definition of “Professionalism” and how this affects the health care practitioner Do all health professionals, despite their training and their regulatory bodies, as well as members of the public; have the same or a similar opinion about the meaning of Professionalism? the aim of the study is to establish if there is a need of further education for health professionals or the community which they are serving Your complete honesty is valued

  • The purpose of this study is to find out how different groups of different backgrounds, training, experiences and regulatory bodies define professionalism, and to find out if further education and training would be necessary, so individuals should be aware of the profession’s and mainly the community’s needs

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Summary

Introduction

Skills and attitude towards customers or other colleagues, during professional practice is a concern of many educators and professional bodies, and has been studied extensively in the past.

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