Abstract

Bovine mastitis is the main cause of economic losses in dairy industry. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and antibiotic-resistance profile of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. isolated from bovine mastitis cases in the municipality of Altonia, northwest region of Parana State, Brazil. Two hundred and forty-eight dairy cows were examined for the presence of mastitis. Milk samples from mastitis cases were collected and analyzed for the presence of Staphylococcus spp. according to the National Mastitis Council (NMC). The antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolates was also evaluated. The results suggest the presence of methicillin-resistant strains in high frequency (20.40%). Hence, the determination of antimicrobial resistance profile is essential to control mastitis in dairy cows. The use of antibiogram may also help to reduce the emergence of multidrug-resistant strains, since the choice of antibiotics will not be based on empirical methodology. Key words: Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococci, multidrug resistance, methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus.

Highlights

  • S is solated d from bovin ne mas stitis cases s in the e north hwest region r

  • 2014 stitis is the main cause of economic c losses in dairy industtry. The aim of this stud dy was to Bovine mas determine the t prevalen nce and antiibiotic-resisttance profile e of Staphyllococcus au ureus and co oagulasenegative Staphylococc cus spp. iso olated from bovine mas stitis cases in the municipality off Altônia, northwest region r of Parraná State, Brazil

  • The survey was conducted with 248 dairy cows from Holsteins, Jersey and Girolando breeds, belonging to 24 properties located in the municipality of Altônia, northwestern region of Paraná state, Brazil

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Summary

Introduction

S is solated d from bovin ne mas stitis cases s in the e north hwest region r. 2014 stitis is the main cause of economic c losses in dairy industtry. S cus spp. iso olated from bovine mas stitis cases in the municipality off Altônia, northwest region r of Parraná State, Brazil. Two hundred and forty-eight d dairy cows w were examine ed for the presence of mastitis. M samples from mastitis cases werre collected and analyze ed for the pre esence of Staphyloco occus spp. ac ccording to the Nationall Mastitis Co ouncil (NMC)). The results s suggest th he presence of methicillin-resistant s strains in high freque ency

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