Abstract
Sensors, IR beams and lasers used in many opto-mechanical systems have stringent alignment retention requirements for use over an extended temperature range. Thermal effects are the primary cause for alignment drift during operation. Thermal expansion and contraction of materials can result in dimensional instability of mirror surfaces. This paper focuses on the importance of dimensional stability of mirror materials in alignment retention of the devised opto-mechanical reference system and addresses the cause of thermal instabilities which determine its functional accuracy. This is clearly shown by the agreement between the measurement results of dynamically varying form error of the mirror surface with temperature and the theoretical estimations. The test equipments and methods to validate the alignment stability of the opto-mechanical reference system are also presented. Key words: Opto-mechanical reference system, alignment drift, mirror materials, form error, alignment retention.
Highlights
Full Length Research PaperIR beams and lasers used in many opto-mechanical systems have stringent alignment retention requirements for use over an extended temperature range
Most opto-mechanical reference systems (ORS) are designed to meet specific customer needs, which include precise measurements, mapping and ranging for various scientific and military applications
Opto-mechanical reference systems used in scientific and military applications should have excellent thermal stability for maintaining their pointing accuracy as they will be exposed to large environmental temperature changes during their operational life
Summary
IR beams and lasers used in many opto-mechanical systems have stringent alignment retention requirements for use over an extended temperature range. Thermal expansion and contraction of materials can result in dimensional instability of mirror surfaces. This paper focuses on the importance of dimensional stability of mirror materials in alignment retention of the devised opto-mechanical reference system and addresses the cause of thermal instabilities which determine its functional accuracy. This is clearly shown by the agreement between the measurement results of dynamically varying form error of the mirror surface with temperature and the theoretical estimations.
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