Abstract

  The paper documents the monitoring effect of corporate disclosure and transparency on cash holdings on the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE). The paper employs the Fama and French (1998) valuation model by relating firm level variables to firm value with panel data covering a period from 2002 to 2007 for 23 firms. It builds further on the agency theory and its relevance to emerging markets. We find that the relationship between corporate disclosure, transparency and cash holdings is economically significant and inversely related. We provide that a 1% increase in the composite disclosure and transparency index decreases cash holding by 0.0338 with the market also discounting the value of such firms by 0.0522. Additionally, we provide that firm size, profitability, financial leverage and investment needs are economically significant determinants of cash holdings.  The sample refers to only Ghana and the extent of generation of the findings could be affected. We argue that further research should be carried out using other country data to confirm or contradict our findings. The paper includes implications for the management of cash resources on the GSE and builds on the mechanism of aligning the interest of shareholders with managers. It further provides implications for the development of the capital market in Ghana and argues that further research should be carried out using other country data to confirm or contradict our findings   Key words: Corporate disclosure, transparency, cash holdings, emerging market, Ghana.

Highlights

  • Holding cash aggravates the agency problem as in the spirit of Myers and Rajan (1998) liquid assets can be turned into private benefits at lower cost than other assets and represent a promising opportunity to investigate the implications of agency theories (Pinkowitz et al, 2006)

  • With improved governance leading to enhanced disclosure and transparency, holding cash should significantly add to shareholder value

  • The level of corporate disclosure and transparency is low in Ghana as compared to developed markets (Tsamenyi et al, 2007) we did not confirm their evidence in the Ghanaian case as the level of cash holdings is slightly above that of Germany and below US and Japan reputed to have higher investor protection compared to Ghana

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Summary

Full Length Research Paper

Transparency and firms’ cash holdings: Evidence from the Emerging capital market of. The paper employs the Fama and French (1998) valuation model by relating firm level variables to firm value with panel data covering a period from 2002 to 2007 for 23 firms. It builds further on the agency theory and its relevance to emerging markets. The paper includes implications for the management of cash resources on the GSE and builds on the mechanism of aligning the interest of shareholders with managers It further provides implications for the development of the capital market in Ghana and argues that further research should be carried out using other country data to confirm or contradict our findings

INTRODUCTION
THEORETICAL FOUNDATION AND EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
DATA AND MODEL SPECIFICATION
TDS SIZE ROA FINLEV ASSTANG DIVBIN RISK
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Conclusions and Implications
Full Text
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