Abstract

The establishment of English medium instruction (EMI) brings opportunities for non-native English speaking institutions to compete with Anglophone universities and attract international students to join their program. More policies were designed to improve the academic environment quality and attract international students. As a thesis becomes the graduation requirement, there is a weight of difficulties and high expectations to produce good writing. This study explores thesis writing problems and strategies perceived by L2 writers as international graduate students in Taiwanese EMI classrooms in Taiwan. The participants were 152 international students who pursued a graduate degree in Taiwanese tertiary education; their major was categorized into engineering and social studies. The data was collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews with some participants. The quantitative result indicates both students across the major were experiencing the same challenges in thesis writing and utilizing similar strategies to overcome the problem. Later, the qualitative result provides explanations to what really happen among these graduate students while writing thesis. The result serves reference and suggestion for academics in assisting their supervisee. It also suggests to the university to assist these L2 writers by providing writing correction services to the betterment of the EMI programs in their institution.

Highlights

  • English language teaching and learning is growing significantly in the "expanding circle" (Kachru, 1985), and Asia is becoming the largest market area for education (Hengsadeekul, et al, 2014)

  • This trend alters chances for international students to enroll at a university in a country which uses different official language (Wilkinson, 2013; Agai-Lochi, 2015), including Taiwan where English is deemed as a foreign language (Chen & Tsai, 2012), the Ministry of Education (MOE) of Taiwan promoted English medium instruction (EMI) courses at higher education institution programs to elevate local student's English ability (Huang, 2015) and attract international students (Ishikura, 2015)

  • The mix-method approach serves a deep and comprehensive explanation of what really happened in the EMI course in terms of thesis writing

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Summary

Introduction

English language teaching and learning is growing significantly in the "expanding circle" (Kachru, 1985), and Asia is becoming the largest market area for education (Hengsadeekul, et al, 2014). The establishment of EMI generates the number of non-native English speakers greater than the number of native English speakers (Kaur, 2014). This trend alters chances for international students to enroll at a university in a country which uses different official language (Wilkinson, 2013; Agai-Lochi, 2015), including Taiwan where English is deemed as a foreign language (Chen & Tsai, 2012), the Ministry of Education (MOE) of Taiwan promoted EMI courses at higher education institution programs to elevate local student's English ability (Huang, 2015) and attract international students (Ishikura, 2015). The establishment of an English medium classroom offers non-native English-speaking institution the opportunity to compete with English speaking universities and encourage foreign students to join their program

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