Abstract

Drainage waters pollute water bodies and the environment, however, they can be considered as alternative water resources for agriculture. Now, there is an acute shortage of water resources in the Republic of Kalmykia, and therefore the existing areas are partially used. The solution to the problem may be the technology of reuse of drainage and waste water from the Sarpinskaya watering and irrigation system. For the subsequent use of this water for irrigation, water treatment and purification is required. One of the options for improving the ecological situation is the creation of a biosorption structure (BSS), the principle of which is to mobilize the natural capabilities of self-purification of ecosystems of water bodies, which allows in the future to reuse drainage and waste water for irrigation.

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