Abstract
In this paper, a symmetrically coated damping structure for entangled metallic wire materials (EMWM) of pipelines was designed to reduce the vibration of high temperature (300 °C) pipeline. A series of energy dissipation tests were carried out on the symmetrically coated damping structure at 20–300 °C. Based on the energy dissipation test results, the hysteresis loop was drawn. The effects of temperature, vibration amplitude, frequency, and density of EMWM on the energy dissipation characteristics of coated damping structures were investigated. A nonlinear energy dissipation model of the symmetrically coated damping structure with temperature parameters was established through the accurate decomposition of the hysteresis loop. The parameters of the nonlinear model were identified by the least square method. The energy dissipation test results show that the symmetrically coated damping structure for EMWM of pipelines had excellent and stable damping properties, and the established model could well describe the changing law of the restoring force and displacement of the symmetrically coated damping structure with amplitude, frequency, density, and ambient temperature. It is possible to reduce the vibration of pipelines in a wider temperature range by replacing different metal wires.
Highlights
Pipelines exist widely in military, civilian, and other fields
The damping performance of the traditional polymer material is poor at high temperature environment [1,2], the vibration reduction of high temperature pipeline is a great challenge for designers and researchers, especially when the temperature exceeds 200 ◦ C
Entangled metallic wire materials (EMWM) is a promising porous material made of metallic wire helixes
Summary
The vibration control method of the pipeline includes active control and passive control. Compared with active control technology, passive control (e.g., rubber pipe clamp) has low cost, mature and reliable, and has been widely used. The damping performance of the traditional polymer material is poor at high temperature environment [1,2], the vibration reduction of high temperature pipeline is a great challenge for designers and researchers, especially when the temperature exceeds 200 ◦ C. It is sometimes referred to as “metal rubber (MR)” [3,4,5], “metal wire mesh (MWM)” [6], or “tangled metal wire (TMW) devices” [7]. Because EMWM is all-metal material, it has good environmental adaptability.
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