Abstract

Background / Objective: Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) creates a transient network that does not depend on any infrastructure or central administration mechanism. Such networks are made up of wireless mobile nodes. These nodes have to rely on batteries due to lack of stable power supply, so energy consumption is considered one of the main difficulties of this type of network. These nodes change their positions immediately, so the battery is depleted very suddenly, which affects network life. The best routing can be achieved by improving network quality, keeping high energy in mind by multipath routing in ad hoc networks using zone-based technology. The main objective of this research is to evaluate some popular performance metrics with energy efficiency. In this research, the zone-based leader Election Energy-Constructed AOMDV Routing Protocol (ZBLE) has been compared to the traditional routing protocols AODV and AOMDV, suggesting that the ZBLE protocol exhibits better results. Methods / Statistical analysis: In this paper, the routing protocol ZBLE based on zone-based technique is used. In this, the leader node is selected using the node's energy label, power analysis, and node position tracking function. The best route has been achieved by the leader node selection algorithm and power analysis. Conclusion: Most energy-related protocols are based on single-route routing, which has not been able to pay much attention to the accumulation of energy, and there have been attempts to make multi-way routing protocols also energy-based protocols, but also these protocols have been unable to make good use of energy. Through the NS2 simulator, network life is extended by reducing energy consumption by using a new energy-based multi-way routing protocol ZBLE. The results of this routing protocol performance evaluation suggest that the ZBLE protocol is superior to the AOMDV and AODV protocols. It is a zone-based technique that works by concentrating on the highest energy of nodes. Simulation results reported that the performance of ZBLE outperformed that of AOMDV and AODV. Applications / improvements: Zone-based technology can be easily used for extremely large networks. Ad-hoc network performance has been improved by improving network quality using this protocol.

Highlights

  • Different wireless mobile nodes collectively form a network that does not depend upon any central administration system

  • Results obtained in relation to Throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), End to End Delay, Energy Consumption and Network Lifetime in different number of nodes present in the network are displayed in Tables 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7

  • Number of nodes is taken 50, 75 and 100. In this Work, the performance of Zone-Based Energyefficient Protocol zone-based leader Election Energy-Constructed Ad-Hoc on-demand multipath distance vector (AOMDV) Routing Protocol (ZBLE) has been designed by modifying the Multi-Path Routing Protocol AOMDV to choose the best path in the Zone-based environment in the wireless network

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Different wireless mobile nodes collectively form a network that does not depend upon any central administration system. This kind of community is known as Mobile Adhoc Network (MANET). The nodes in MANET are dependent on the battery that is why energy consumption has come to be a major dilemma. In today's development, wireless networks (WNs) are being used as extremely energetic in every field They had been utilized in various applications, but some of the vulnerabilities, inclusive of mobility, diversity, lack of resources and so on, finding an optimum route are very complicated and problematical. By reducing the energy consumption on a particular node, the quality of the network can be ensured with the help of the extension of the node's battery existence. Researchers have concentrated on the design of such protocols that preserve the energy so that the network service can be assured for as long as feasible [10,11,12]

Objectives
Methods
Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.