Abstract

significantly attenuated (P<0.05 and <0.001) by bosentan (50 and 100mg/kg perorally) treatment. An upregulation in the mRNA expression of endothelin-1 was significantly (P<0.05 and <0.001) attenuated by bosentan (50 and 100mg/kg perorally) treatment. Histological aberration induced after pressure overload was restored by bosentan treatment. Conclusion Bosentan attenuates the development of cardiac hypertrophy by blocking the endothelin-1 receptor and improving left ventricular function; it also ameliorates endogenous biomarkers in pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy in rats. Cardiovasc Endocrinol 2:85–97 � c 2013 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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